Coins of the Comoro Islands
Coins issued by the independent Comoro Islands
In 1975 the government of the Comoro Islands unilaterally declared independence
from France. A monetary authority - the Institut d'Emission des Comores
- was rapidly established and its first act was to issue a 50 franc coin.
This was followed by a 100 franc coin in 1977.
Following a second coup d'etat in 1978, the Banque Centrale des Comores
replaced the Institut d'Emission des Comores and all coins since minted
have been minted on behalf of the Banque Centrale des Comores. The coins
of the independent Comorien state, first the Etat Comorien, later the Federal
Islamic Republic of the Comoros (République Fédérale
Islamique des Comores), continued to be struck at the Monnaie
de Paris mint, and the Comorien franc remained an indivisible unit,
fixed to the French franc at a rate of 50 KMF to 1 FF. In 1994 the
Comorien
franc was devalued and was fixed to the French franc at 75KMF to 1
FF until the end of 2001. On January 1, 2002, the French franc was
replaced by the euro; the value of the Comorien franc remains the same,
and is now fixed at 491.96775 KMF to one euro.
As with the 1964 issue, there were test versions of all the coins
of the series, although the quantities of test varied (and are indicated
below). With the exception of the word "ESSAI", they
were in every respect identical to the coins released for general use in
the same year.
5 francs
|
1984 issue |
16a |
|
This coin is similar to the 1964 issue.
The coin is unsigned and the engraver unknown, although the obverse (formerly
the reverse) is little changed from the previous version. "Archipel des
Comores" has been replaced by "Banque Centrale des Comores" and it now
bears the date. Click on the coin for further details. A test issue of 1700 specimens was followed by 1 010 000 examples of
this coin minted for general use. The coin is of aluminum, has a net weight
of 3.75 grams and a diameter of 31mm. The edge is unmilled. It bears the
Paris
mint mark (to the left of the World Fisheries Conference logo) and
the privy mark of the chief engraver, Emile
Rousseau (to the right of the logo). Click on the coin for further details. |
|
1992 issue |
16b |
|
This coin is identical to the 1984 issue apart from the date. The
coin is of aluminum, has a net weight of 3.75 grams and a diameter
of 31mm. The edge is smooth. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the World Fisheries Conference logo) and
the privy mark of the chief engraver, Emile
Rousseau (to the right of the logo). Click on the coin for further details. |
10 francs
|
1992 issue |
|
23 |
|
The coin is unsigned and the engraver unknown. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the date). The coin is made of aluminum bronze and has a diameter of 22mm. The
edge is unmilled. Click on the coin for further details. |
25 francs
|
1981 issue |
17a |
|
The coin is unsigned and the engraver unknown. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the
date). 1000 examples of this coin were minted. The coin is of nickel,
has
a net weight of 3.9 grams and a diameter of 20mm. The edge is milled. It
bears the legend "Augumentons la production alimentaire", "Let's
increase
food production". However, there is some doubt regarding the existence
of this coin and images circulating do not seem to be authentic. |
|
1982 issue |
17b |
|
The coin is unsigned and the engraver unknown. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the
date). The coin is of nickel, has
a net weight of 3.9 grams and a diameter of 20mm. The edge is milled. It
bears the legend "Augumentons la production alimentaire", "Let's
increase
food production". A test issue of 1900 specimens was followed by a
general issue of 2 007 000 examples of this coin. Click on the coin for
further details. |
|
2001 issue |
17c |
|
This coin is identical to the 1982 issue apart from the changed date
and privy mark. Production figures for this issue are not yet
available. Click on the coin for further details. |
50 francs
|
1975 issue |
18a |
|
This coin is of nickel, has a net weight of 6 grams and a diameter
of 24mm. The edge is milled. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the date). This coin was issued by the Institut d'Emission des Comores. The engraver
of this coin was Rousseau, and the reverse of the coin is monogrammed "CR".
A test issue of 1800 specimens was followed
by 1 200 200 examples of this coin minted for general use. Click on the
coin for further details. |
|
1990 issue |
18b |
|
This coin is of nickel-plated steel, has a net weight of 6 grams and
a diameter of 24mm. The edge is milled. Although struck at the Monnaie
de Paris, it bears no mint or privy marks (Thanks Mr Paul Baker for pointing
this out): all such identifying marks were left off the coin at the request
of the Comorian government. This coin is similar in design to the 1975 issue, the difference being
the replacement of the Institut d'Emission des Comores by the Banque Centrale
des Comores, marked by a change from the Maltese cross and crescent motif
to the crescent and four stars. The engraver of this coin was Rousseau,
and the reverse of the coin is monogrammed "CR". Click
on the coin for further details. |
|
1994 issue |
18c |
|
This coin is of nickel-plated steel, has a net weight of 6 grams and
a diameter of 24mm. The edge is milled. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the date). The reverse of the coin
is monogrammed "CR". Click on the coin for further
details. |
|
2001 issue |
18d |
|
This coin is of nickel-plated steel, has a net weight of 6 grams and
a diameter of 24mm. The edge is milled. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the date). The reverse of the coin
is monogrammed "CR". Click on the coin for further
details. |
100 francs
|
1977 issue |
19a |
|
This coin is of nickel, has a net weight of 10 grams and a diameter
of 28mm. The edge is smooth. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the date). It
bears the legend "Augumentons la production alimentaire", "Let's increase
food production". Click on the coin for further details. |
|
1999 issue |
19b |
|
This coin is of nickel-plated steel, has a net weight of 10 grams and
a diameter of 28mm. The edge is smooth. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Emile Rousseau (to the right of the date). It
bears the legend "Augumentons la production alimentaire", "Let's increase
food production". Click on the coin for further details. |
|
2003 issue |
19c |
|
This coin is of nickel-plated steel, has a net weight of 10 grams and
a diameter of 28mm. The edge is smooth. It bears the Paris
mint mark (to the left of the date) and the privy
mark of the chief engraver, Serge Levet (to the right of the date). It
bears the legend "Augumentons la production alimentaire", "Let's increase
food production". Click on the coin for further details. |
last updated 30/07/04